Wednesday, 17 December 2014

Ganta Oppointed as Chairmen for TSPSC

Hyderabad, Dec 17 (INN): Chief Minister K Chandrashekar Rao on Wednesday issued orders for the formation of Telangana State Public Service Commission and appointed Ganta Chakraphani as its chairman. 

The other members of the TPSSC are C Vittal, Mateenuddin Quadriand Dr Banoth Chandravathi. The newly appointed members of the Public Service Commission later called on the Chief Minister and thanked for their appointment. (INN)

Three pedestrians met with accidents

Hyderabad, Dec 17 (INN): In separate cases, three pedestrians were killed in road accidents at different places in the city and its outskirts.While two accidents took place in the limits of Medipally police station, another accident occurred in Malkajgiri police limits. In the first case, Raza-ul-Ali, 25, died on the spot after he was hit by a lorry. He was a native of West Bengal. In another case, 60-year-old Y Yettappa of Ghatkesar died instantaneously when he was hit by a speeding car. Both the accidents occurred on Tuesday night.

In a different case, a 50-year-old man died on the spot after he was hit and run by an unidentified car while he was crossing the road near Anandbagh in Malkajgiri police limits on Tuesday night. The deceased was later identified as P Raju, a businessman of Malkajgiri. (INN)

CID Inspector killed in road accident


Hyderabad, Dec 17 (INN): A police inspector was killed in a road accident at Jubilee Bus Station in Secunderabad on Wednesday evening. According to Marredpally police, the inspector, T Tirupathi Rao, 52, slipped while trying to board a Karimnagar-bound running RTC bus (AP29 Z1779) at JBS at around 7.30 PM on Wednesday. He sustained multiple injuries on head and body and died at the Gandhi Hospital a few minutes later.

Tirupathi Rao was attached to the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) in Warangal Range. He was a native of Karimnagar district, according to Sub-Inspector V Ravi Kumar. (INN)

Tuesday, 31 January 2012

Telangana Issue – The Real Facts

Telangana Issue – The Real Facts


Leaving aside the politics and the strategies of the politicians let us  take a look at the real facts about Telangana issue and its status. Do we really need a separate Telangana State?

The Real Facts

Formation of Andhra Pradesh

  • In 1947 Nizam of Hyderabad State (Telangana) did not want to merge with India
  • In 1948 Hyderabad State was forced to become part of India
  • In 1953 Andhra State was formed based on Telugu speaking area (Sacrifice of Potti Sriramulu who fasted until death)

Jawaharlal Nehru appointed States Reorganization Commission(SRC) to divide (reorganize) Indian states based on people speaking the same language. And there was a proposal to merge Hyderabad State and Andhra State. But the SRC was against this as they thought that Hyderabad State was underdeveloped and it better be a seperate state for its own good.

  • In 1956 Hyderabad State (Telangana) was merged with Andhra State to form Andhra Pradesh

But the Government ignored SRC and there was an agreement called “Gentleman’s agreement” which assured sufficient development for Telangana.

After 13 years starts a movement to seperate Andhra Pradesh again

  • In 1969 Jai Telangana Movement started People in Telangana region were not happy with the 1956 agreement as the Government did not implement what was promised. Students in Osmania University started this movement and this caused violence and deaths of hundreds of people in Telangana region. The sacrifices of these people were wasted as the cruel politics of Congress lured many separatists to their party and the movement was all dampened.

Today

  • After 1969 there was not many complains from the people of the region but when even a new party wants to come to power they bring up the topic of Seperate Telangana State to win elections starting
  • In 1990′s BJP promised a separate state if they come to power but could not as TDP was opposing it
  • In 2004 Congress promised a separate state if they come to power and merged with parties in Telangana regions to win elections.
  • Now  KCR has succeeded in doing so with his fasting .

Some Controversial Facts:

Pro Telangana:

People from Telangana region pay more taxes (More Alcohol consumption) than Andhra but the claim is that these are being used for the development of Andhra regions. It if were a separate state it can use all the money from the region for its own development.


No Telangana:

Isn’t it a fact that every part of the state needs resources for its own development. As most parts of Andhra have good lands they generate more money and this can be shared if not equally. There are no big movements after 1969 unless the political parties bring it up



Aside from the Facts there are the questions that need to answered ap map leaders

  • Yes, Telangana was not being developed in 1969. Does that fact still apply after 40 years in 2009?
  • Isn’t Hyderabad the 5th largest city in the country and is in Telangana region?
  • Where will the Telangana get money for its development (Still from Alcohol Taxes) or Will it be only from Hyderabad?
  • Do the people in Telangana regions really feel the pain or Is it just a political game to come to power?
  • Is it just the small parties in Telangana region that want recognition by getting a new state?
  • Was the decision made by the government in 1956 based on Telugu speaking people instead of development a right one?
  • Is it just that people who want identity bring this up so that they could get one?
  • Does Telugu Thalli needs to split into half?
  • Why is this issue so low during NTR’s period?
  • Does Telangana have Identity crises? Don’t even talk about it. Its about the development of the region.

I wish the politicians or the political parties take right decisions based on the real fact that could develop the Telangana region and give an advantage to the people living there instead of playing games to get power. Be it a separate Telangana State or a unified Andhra Pradesh. If Mani Ratnam is from Telugu he would have made a great movie by now (Just a thought as this is Telugu Cinema Website) Remember it all stated with The Nizam Of Hyderabad in 1947 and after 60 years it still continues…


Note: This article may have little discrepancies from the real facts unintentionally. Corrections are always welcome. This article tried to be neutral as an issue always has two stories.


What do you think? Do you know more about this issue? Do you think some of the facts are missing? Please write your opinion in comments section below.

WHY WE WANT TELANGANA? THERE ARE 108 REASONS



"WHY WE WANT TELANGANA? THERE ARE 108 REASONS...

1) Catchment area of Krishna Basin

Rayalaseema 18%
...Andhra 13%
Telangana 69%

Allocation of Krishna water as per tribunal recommendation=

Rayalaseema 16%
Andhra 49%
Telangana 35%

Actual utilization

Rayalaseema 13%
Andhra 87%
Telangana less than 1%

2) Godavari river catchment area

Telangana 79% (1170 TMC)
Andhra 21% (310 TMC)

Utilization of Godavari waters

Andhra 23% (320 TMC i.e. 110% of allotted)
Telangana 9.6 % (143 TMC)
- 405 TMC is being diverted to Andhra via Polavaram project

3) Total loss of water share of Telangana merging with Andhra is 1125 TMC.

With estimation of 1 TMC to serve 10,000 acres, total cultivation land
Telangana lost is 11, 25,000 acres.

4) There are 10 districts in Telangana, 9 in Andhra, 4 in Rayalaseema. Out of

these 7 districts in Telangana, 3 in Andhra and 1 in Rayalaseema are
considered severely backward districts which means 70% of districts in
Telangana are backward while in Andhra - 35% and in Rayalaseema - 25%

5) 65% of Industries in Telangana are owned by Andhra. One Telangana

person (close relative of Sri Jaipal Reddy) tried to start industry in west
Godavari, he was harassed and tormented so much that he gave it up half
way through.

6) All Telangana region CM's combined tenure is hardly 6 years.


7) From past 50 years AP got nearly 40 major projects in which 37 went to

Seemandhra region

8) Telangana side:

- SLBC (30 TMC) not taken up
- SLBC beyond Musi river (20 TMC) not taken up
- RDS extension (10 TMC) not taken up
- LIS to high level areas in Mahabubnagar not taken up
- Bheema LIS 20 TMC under construction for many years

Seemandhra side:

- Telugu Ganga project (29 TMC) completed
- SRBC (19 TMC) completed
- KC canal extension completed (10 TMC)
- Upland areas Brahmamgari matham reservoir (10 TMC) completed
- SRBC beyond Gorakallu (20TMC) under construction
- Puchintala evaporation losses (5 TMC) under construction
- Veligonda not recommended project (40 TMC) almost completed
- Handrineeva sujala sarvanthi not recommended (38 TMC) almost completed
- Galerunagari sujala sravanthi not recommended (38 TMC) is under construction

9) Pothireddypadu regulator was originally created for drinking water to Chennai

with 5 TMC. Gradually 5 projects were ‘piggy backed’ & augmented to canal.
In the name of Chennai drinking water, Rayalaseema leaders wanted to take
away the entire waters of Srisailam reservoir.

10) Veligonda project is being constructed on war footing basis. This will drain

60 TMC of water from Srisailam. This project is not allotted (water share by
tribunal) and do not have clearance till now.

11) Handrineeva Srujana Sravanthi, not allotted not cleared project is going on

war footing now. It will run through chittoor via Anantapur.

12) SLBC - Srisailam Left Bank Canal, despite of all recommendations,

Clearances and permissions never started. This would have provided 30
TMC for 3 Lakh acres in Nalgonda district.

13) Manuguru thermal power station proposed by Central govt due to proximity of

coal mines was lobbied to be shifted to Vijayawada, transporting coal from
telangana (singareni). This led to shortage of power due to pump set usage
by Telangana farmers.

14) Ramagundam super thermal power station (2500 MW) transferred to NTPC,

crippling power ownership of state by which we get only 27% of power
produced and rest is pooled in national grid.

15) Dummugudem Hydal power station never even started construction – this

remained a promise on paper.

16) Icchampalli power (975 MW) project never started.


17) Power regulatory mechanisms – 220 KV, 132 KV, 32 KV substations and

lines never realized in Telangana region.

18) If Mumbai is not a free-zone, Delhi is not a freezone, Kolkatta is not a

freezone, Chennai is not a freezone, Pune is not a freezone … why should
Hyderabad be a freezone ? Andhra enthusiasts hailing Hyd being a freezone,
were demanding entire Telangana should be freezone.

19) Telangana covers 41.7% area, Seemandhra 58.3% area. Telangana has

40.5% population, Seemandhra 59.5%. Telangana revenue is 53% to the
state exchequer.

20) 1953 Andhra Pradesh the area irrigated under TANKS in the Telangana 11

lakh acres. Now it is hardly 6.5 lakh acres.

21) Andhra 9 districts – funds spent on education – Rs 1308.56 Crores

Rayalaseema 4 dist – funds spent on education – Rs 382.87 Crores
Telangana 10 districts – funds spent on education – Rs 163.39 Crores

22) Literacy – Andhra (9 districts) 42%, Rayalaseema (4 districts) 38%,

Telangana (10 districts) 30%

23) Andhra 9 districts – schools 26,800

Rayalaseema 4 dist – schools 13,000
Telangana 10 dist – 17,954

24) Hospitals Andhra (9 dist) 666, Rayalaseema (4 dist) 303,

Telangana (10 dist) 270

25) Total Govt employees – Seemandhra (13 districts) 9 lakhs,

Telangana (10 dist) 3 lakhs

26) IAS/IPS/IFS officers (civil services) – Andhra (9 dist) 225,

Rayalaseema (4 dist) 50, Telangana (10 dist) 60

27) Industries (small/medium/large) – Andhra (9 dist) 6,100,

Rayalaseema (4 dist) 773, Telangana (10 dist) 1250
28) Power Utilization Andhra (9 dist) 54% - Rayalaseema (4 dist) 23% -
Telangana (10 dist) 23%

29) Nagarjuna sagar project – Andhra submerged land = 0, cultilavation land 20

lakh acres. Telangana submerged land = 100%, cultivation land 4.5 lakh
acres

30) Polavaram project is submerging 250 small villages in Telangana, displacing

5 lakh tribal’s are going to provide lakhs of acres cultivation land to Andhra.

31) Grant-in-aid Private Degree colleges Andhra (9 dist) - 96,

Rayalaseema (4 dist) - 32, Telangana (10 dist) - 30

32) There are more than 130 posts of heads of departments. Out of them only 7

or 8 are held by the officers belonging to the Telangana region.

33) Sales Tax collection (2001- 2002) – Andhra 21%, Rayalaseema 5%,

Telangana 74%

34) Excise Collections (2001-2002) – Andhra 24%, Rayalaseema 10%,

Telangana 66%

35) APPSC – Andhra Pradesh public service commission board members so

far, 8 from Andhra, 6 from Rayalaseema, 2 from Telangana.

36) Telanganites constitutes 23% in all industries in Telangana area, 0% in

Andhra, Rayalaseema area

37) All housing board colonies in capital city – 93% people are from

Seemandhra.

38) Govt Libraries – Andhra (9 districts) 630, Rayalaseema (4 dist) 243,

Telangana (10 dist) 450.

39) In 70’s – Jublee hills lands were purchased at Rs 105 per acre. Total acres

1400. All Telanganites living in that area were thrown out, jublee hills
housing society did not have a single Telanganite.

40) Panchayat Raj divisions – Andhra (9 dist) 883, Rayalaseema (4 dist) 342,

Telangana (10 dist) 295.

41) Most backward district in AP is Mahabubnagar, was granted 4% white ration

cards. Most developed dist in AP is West Godavari dist was given 7% white
ration cards.

42) 100% power of Vizag thermal (simhadri) is being used for Andhra only,

but 27% power of Ramagundam is being used for A.P.

43) 82% of farmers are depending on private loans in Telangana


44) If development was the justification for keeping an alien ruler in place, India

should have never been free from British rule !

45) There was no single drop of water in Palanadu 350yrs ago, it was like a

desert. Now, entire Telangana canal irrigation land is less than Guntur dist
alone.

46) Rs 60 crores of surplus budget was the pride of Telangana in 1948.

When Andhra state was formed – it had only 1 Crore in hand given by
Madras govt, and Shri Raj Gopalachari said ‘Get lost from here’.

47) Dr.B.R.Ambedkar suggested Hyderabad second capitol of India. He said

Hyderabad is better than Delhi.

48) Government buys sugar cane from farmers (per quintal) in

Andhra – Rs 1200, Telangana –Rs 890
Andhra lands are canal cultivated – Telangana depend on bore wells.

49) Andhrites converted Telangana -WAKF lands in to revenue lands in the era

of real-estate boom, Lanco is main culprit in this, remember Muslim brothers
shouted ‘go back’ at Lagadapati ?

50) 150 forts are about to ruin in the Telangana which were built by various

dynasties. They are symbols of great cultural heritage.

51) Hyd Central University is filled with Andhraits – every Central University in

India has 60% reserved for local region. Except HCU.

52) Pranahita project, there is no staff, no sufficient funding, don’t even have

proper office, but Andhra ruler says project will be completed 4yrs

53) There are never any difficulties in construction of irrigation projects in Andhra.

But why irregularities, corruption, delays in Telangana projects?

54) Mahabubnagar 35lakhs population, migration 14 lakhs, 350km of Krishna

stretch, there is no drinking water or irrigation water.

55) How many JNTU colleges should be there in 10 dist of Telangana, if 2 are in

4 districts of Rayalaseema ?

56) AP dairy buys milk from farmers from Andhra Rs 24.30, Telangana Rs 22.30


57) 450 tribal villages, millions of tons of limestone, rich minerals, lot of natural

biodiversity…are going to submerge if Polavaram project is built

58) Telangana is bigger than 24 states. Total official countries in the world are

194. Telangana will be bigger than 160 countries.

59) Seemandhra revenue 38.5% - Expenditure 49%, Telangana revenue

61.5% - Expenditure 51%

60) Jallianwala bagh, General Dyer, 1919 yr - 379 shot dead. Telangana, Kasu

Brahmananda Reddy, 1969 - 370 students shot dead.

61) WHO declared Nalgonda dist affected with fluorisis so much that it is moving

towards No Man Zone.

62) While merging with Andhra leaders agreed to continue Mulki rules in

Telangana. As per this 100% employees in Telangana should be from
Telangana only.

63) Nizam formulated mulki rules in 1919, a person to get job in they must be

Telangana from 15yrs,but now Andhra rulers reduced the period to 4yrs.

64) Seemandhrites got 28000 jobs in Telangana by getting bogus mulki

certificates between 1956-1968. Between 1975 to 1985 again 58000 by
violating presidential order.

65) In 1969 students/employees agitated against 28000 jobs by Andhra. Andhra

rulers killed 370 students.

66) In 1972, Andhra rulers managed to cancel supreme court judgment by

parliament, then 6 point formula was introduced for jobs. As per this formula
Telangana split into zone 5, zone 6.

67) As per presidential order Telangana people should get reservation 80% dist

posts,70% zonal posts, 60% Gazetted posts. Remaining 20%,30%,40% shall
be open to other regions – what’s happening now ?

68) In 1985, 610 GO for transfer of 58000 employs from Telangana, but this GO

is never implemented. That too 610 GO is restricted to 102 departments only,
out of 250 govt departments.

69) In 2001, Chandra Babu Naidu (CM) appointed Girglani Commission which

submitted report in 2004, that 2 lakh Seemandhra employs are working in
Telangana.

70) Only 23% Singareni coal is used in Telangana. Remaining 77% is being

drained out to other places.

71) Per Capita Funds allocation to Student in universities.

SV University - Rs. 37500, Andhra University - Rs 35500
SK University - Rs 25000, Nagarjuna University - Rs 22700
OU - Rs 17400, K.U - Rs 14000

72) Cultivation land (Lakh Acres) Before 1956, Andhra 30.65, Telangana 18.20

In 2004, Andhra 69.27, Telangana 18.00

73) Andhrites love for Hyd is like Pakistan’s love for Kashmir. They are ready to

go to any extent to capture it.

74) Kothagudem thermal power station sabotaged on purpose to obtain repair

contracts to Andhra contractors in 1978, this is confirmed in single man
commission (Sundar Ramaiah commission – 1979)

75) All APSEB scams occurred so far at high level in board are targeted towards

Telangana power supply and distribution, never to Andhra or Rayalaseema
region. Higher officials found guilty by Vimal Lal commission, the
recommendation were never implemented.

76) Technically it is possible to develop water grid to benefit Telangana,

Rayalaseema and Andhra regions – it would match in comparison with
Mississippi river water system (USA), Three Gorges river system (China),
Nile river (Aswan dam) Africa and Rhine river system Europe. Similar models
were conceived by intellectuals but are trashed by Andhra rulers and pseudo
intellectuals because they will benefit Telangana.

77) 1969 - after Jai Telangana movement 'All Party Accord' was formulated,

scrapped within 6 months. Than 8-point formula, 5-point formula were
announced. then supreme court upheld Mulki rules. Andhra elites could not
digest it, launched Jai Andhra movement. Central govt yielded as usual to
elites tactics, then 6-point formula. Even this is being violated royally many
times, robbing Telangana its rightfulness.

78) Nagarjuna Sagar initially meant to benefit Andhra and Telangana. Later on it

is modified in such a way that 75% of the benefit is accruing to Andhra
reducing the share of Telangana region to just 25%. Andhra settlers
own 50% of these 25% utilization lands.

79) Singur project was originally designed to meet primarily the irrigation needs

of Medak and Nizamabad districts. But it is now solely used for meeting the
requirements of capital city.

80) Jurala Project which is the first project on river Krishna meant for Telangana,

is the smallest of all the projects built on this river. The Bachawat Tribunal
allocated just 17.5 TMC ft. water for this project, and the state government
reduced its storage capacity to 60% ft. But the actual utilization so far has not
been more than 10%

81) Rajolibanda Diversion Scheme, was to irrigate 87500 acres in

Mahabubnagar. The Bachawat Tribunal also allocated 15.90 TMC ft. of water
for this project. This water has to pass through a canal in Raichur district of
Karnataka State. After the formation of Andhra Pradesh landlords of
Rayalaseema blasted the gates with bombs and diverted water to their land.
Since then Govt never even tried to reconstruct the gates.

82) Devadula Project, provides water for 5 lakh acres, was promised to be

finished in 5 yrs in 2001, yet to begin work. The funniest fact is, Sriram sagar
is yet to be completed for last 40 yrs which provides water for just 4 lakh
acres. Telangana people are supposed to believe the promise.

83) Two major projects proposed on river Godavari are Ichampally and

Polavaram. Ichampally is meant for Telangana and Polavaram for Andhra.
The irrigation potential of Polavaram Project would be 6 to 7 times more than
the irrigation potential of Ichampally. Ichampally is going to be primarily a
power project not a irrigation project !

84) Andhra lands are irrigated by canal irrigation i.e. with tax payer’s money.

Andhra farmer pays Rs 200 - 300 per annum as water charges. Telangana
lands are irrigated by bore wells, entire cost is on the farmer . Digging, power,
bore well, motor, pipes. He struggles with fluctuations in power supplies with
irregularities and pathetic power distribution pattern in Telangana.

85) Technological University was actually started in Warangal but was shifted to

Hyderabad, Open University was originally Nalgonda district but was later
shifted Hyd. The same state level universities University of Health Sciences,
Mahila University and the University of Dravidian Languages were allowed to
stay in Seemandhra - not moved to Capital city.

86) Twelve milk chilling plants established by the erstwhile Telangana Regional

Committee in different parts of Telangana have been abruptly closed down
showing lack of funds as a reason.

87) Ramagundam is in heart of coal belt … Fertilizer plant is closed showing a

reason as poor quality of coal. NTPC is running with same coal, VTPS is
running with same coal. Subsequently, Fertilizer plants are started in Nellore
and Andhra.

88) Based on the proportionality at least 40% of jobs, i.e. 6 lakhs, should have

gone to Telangana. But the total number of jobs now occupied by them is
less than 3 lakhs.

89) 1972, PV Narasimha Rao made an attempt to implement the verdict of

Supreme Court validating the Mulki Rules. The verdict was in favor of
Telangana. Seemandhra gave outrageous reaction, he lost his
Chief Ministership.

90) If it is assumed that the leaders of a region becoming chief ministers can

contribute to the development of that region, then why do the people of
Rayalaseema complain of backwardness ?

91) Daily wage workers working in industries – from Andhra (9 districts) 3.16

lakhs, from Rayalaseema (4 districts)– 0.7 lakhs, Telangana (10 district)
0.81 lakhs.

92) Andhra controlled media never highlighted migration of 15 lakh people out

of 24lakh population from Mahabubnagar due to draught conditions.
T. Anjaiah CM of AP from Telangana region was presented as a buffoon in
dailies and cartoons.

93) At the time of merger Andhra leaders persuaded Telangana leaders by

offering many safeguards against exploitation. They also passed a
Unanimous Resolution’ in November 1955 in Andhra Assembly in support of
safeguards and subsequently they put these safeguards in an Agreement on
20th February. 1956 which is known as “Gentlemen’s Agreement”. All are
trashed soon after the agreement is signed.

94) Proportional representation says Telangana should get 42% jobs in the

Secretariat, but only 9% are working now. How can a people representative,
MLA, MLC can get a work done if 91% do not help ?

95) Metro Rail project is being designed dilapidating 5000 shops, 2500 houses,

147 schools, 120 hospitals, 60 Temples/Masjid/Churches. Historical
monuments will disappear. All shops and complexes throughout Metro rail
route are with Seemandhra thugs.

96) 1947 India got Independence. 1948 Indian Army did police action to

dethrone Nizam. Hyd state existed from 1949 to 1956. Telangana merged with
Andhra against its wishes in1956. Telangana has nothing to do with Potti
Sriramulu.

97) Telangana Sayudha Poratam, (Telangana armed struggle) was against

Nizam facist rule, 4000 people died - inspired all subsequent land movements
in West Bengal, Kerala and Tripura and paved way for formation of
Communist governments in those States. This is never acknowledged by
Seemandhra rulers so far.

98) Despite 69% Krishna, 79% Godavari flows through Telangana, irrigation cost

is Rs.1500/acre. 13% of Krishna, 21% Godavari flows through Andhra
irrigation cost is Rs.150/acre.

99) Per capita income of Madhya Pradesh: Rs 18,051. Chattisgarh formed in

2000. Per capita income of Chhattisgarh in 2008-09 - Rs. 29,621. Recently
formed smaller states are catching up with Haryana is 71%, Himachal is 81%
and Uttarakhand is 75% - now Jharkhand 58%, Chhattisgarh 63%. Also, Infant
mortality UP 67%, Uttarakhand 44%.

100) Yr 2008 Targeted growth rate & achieved: bigger states: MP 7% - 4.3%;

UP 7.6% - 4.6%; Bihar 6.2% 4.7%
smaller states: Chhattisgarh 6.1% - 9.2%; Jharkhand 6.9% - 11.1%
Uttaranchal 6.8% - 8.8%

101) Since 1956 to date, the additional irrigation potential created in Telangana is

only 5%

102) There are 10,000+ Industrial units in Telangana, 1200 are owned by

Telanganites, 6500 are owned by Seemandhra, rest are by outsiders.

103) Proportionally Telangana should be given about 43% in budget allocation,

Since 1953, it never exceeded 30%. Yet Telangana contributes 42% of
revenue to the state exchequer.

104) Nizamsagar was built in 1931 to serve Nizamabad and Medak about 2.7

lakh acres of land. It was neglected for maintenance and improvements,
now satellite images prove that all its 83 tributaries, 243 distributaries have
been silted up and eroded. World bank sanctioned 30 crores for the project,
which was never spent. The project now going to be almost useless.

105) In Andhra region every year two crops are cultivated because of water

availability, in Telangana a single crop will be cultivated with great
difficulty.

106) Technical institutions wise, 26 are in Telangana, 54 are in Andhra. 20

polytechnics in Telangana, 70 in Andhra. 2 Medical colleges in
Telangana, 6 in Andhra.

107) British build Railways, Administrative Services, Post and Telegraph,

installed democratic institutions, judiciary, rule of law, and built the cities of
Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai, and New Delhi. British did not claim any of
these when they had to leave India. Seemandhra are making big hue and
cry clamoring for Hyderabad claiming they have built the city. In 400 yrs of
Hyderabad history, how many years did they contribute the 'development' ?

108) Hyderabad - demographic expansion can never be considered as a

development. It’s natural growth. It is like a girl who is 10 yrs now will
attain 15yrs of age after 5 yrs – can we call it development ? Also, its
not just Hyd which is developed … all big/medium cities in India ae developed."

Yoga Articles Daily Updations Follows Us

Bhujanga Asana
Surya Namaskar
Sarvanga Asana
Dhanur Asana
Shava Asana
Matsya Asana
Hala Asana
Paschimothan Asana
Uttan Pada Asana
Salabha Asana

SURYA NAMASKARA


SURYA NAMASKARA (THE SUN SALUTATION )

All sessions of Yoga asanas begin with the 'Surya Namaskar' or sun salutation. It is a series of gentle flowing movements synchronized with the breath. This excellent warm up exercise consists of a sequence of positions that move the spine in various ways and promote flexibility in the limbs. It is of special benefit to beginners, to stiff people, and to the elderly, since it helps the body to gain flexibility. It also regulates the breath and focuses the mind.
How to do :
Stand erect with the head and body straight but relaxed. The feet are together, and knees are straight and the arms are relaxed at the sides. Inhale deeply and begin.
Bring the hands up from the sides, place the palms flat against each other at the center of the chest. The elbows are pushed out of the sides.
Inhale and raise the arms upwards. Inhaling and raising of hands should synchronize. By the time you have stretched your arm, you should complete inhaling. 

Exhale slowly bending forward, touch the ground keeping the hands parallel to the feet and head touching knees. By the time your hands touch the ground, you should complete exhaling. Retain the breathe and remain in the same position for about 6 to 8 seconds. If you cannot touch the ground, then let your hands go only as far as they can. 


Inhale and move the right leg back away from the body in a wide backward step.  Keep the hands and feet firmly on the ground, with the left foot between the hands. Raise the head.
   
Exhale and bring the left foot together with the right. Keep the arms straight, raise the hips and align the head with the arms.
   
Inhale and slowly lower the hips to the floor, (hips should be slightly raised above the ground) and bend backward as much as possible.
   
Exhale and lower the body to the floor until the feet, knees, hands, chest, and forehead are touching the ground.
   
Inhale and slowly raise the head and bend backward as much as possible, bending the spine to the maximum.
   
Then exhale slowly and keeping the arms straight, raise the hips and align the head with the arms, forming an upward arch.
   
Slowly inhale  and bend the left leg at the knee taking a wide forward step. Keeping the hands firmly rooted, place the left foot on the ground between the hands. Lift the head upwards.
   
Exhale slowly and keeping hands firmly in place, bring the right leg forward, so that both feet are together to align them with the hands. Touch the head to the knees, if possible.
   
Inhale slowly and raise the arms upward. Slowly bend backward, stretching the arms above the head.
 
Return to the first position.
Now you have completed one round of surya namaskar. Maximum of 4 rounds can be done. Once you start doing the Surya Namaskaar, make sure to continue it regularly for at least ten days to observe its beneficial effects.